Personal profile
Overview
I studied Art History at Cambridge and the Courtauld, and then taught at the University of York before returning to The Courtauld in 2012. I'm interested in all forms of visual and material culture (with a particular focus on architecture) from across Europe and the Mediterranean, especially from the twelfth to the fifteenth centuries (albeit with an extra interest in antiquarianism from the 16th to the 19th centuries). Currently my chief areas of interest can be roughly divided into three areas:
1. Most of my research has centred on medieval Iberia, focusing on gothic art and architecture; encounters between Christian, Muslim and Jewish artistic traditions; epigraphy and performance. Several of these strands can be found in my book, Toledo Cathedral: Building Histories in Medieval Castile (Penn State University Press, 2015), an integrated study of what is arguably Spain's most important church, exploring its architecture, urban setting, sculpture, treasury, cults, liturgy, and relations with the Crown. I am now working on a much broader book project, provisionally entitled: Spanish Medieval Architecture: Seven Moments. This will explore architecture across the Iberian Peninsula between the twelfth and fifteenth centuries, looking across the regional and religious frontiers that have traditionally defined Spanish scholarship.
2. A relatively new interest centres on the 'experience' of buildings in the Middle Ages. I'm especially fascinated in the way that light and darkness define experience and might be regulated via windows, glass, candles, lamps and so forth. But I'm also interested in the senses more broadly: how did sight interact with smell, sound, touch, taste, and how can these experiences be recovered? I was first interested in this topic in relation to Andalusi mosques, but also thinking about it in the context of English parish churches and French gothic cathedrals and abbeys.
3. I'm in the early phases of a project that examines the relationship between medieval architecture and the environment. The project will draw on new eco-critical approaches to Art History, but will also build on older studies of materials, landscape and archaeology.
Research interests
- The spread of Gothic architecture in medieval Europe and technologies of architectural transmission
- 19th– and 20th-century architectural criticism and revivalism
- St Thomas Becket, relics and pilgrimage
- Church furnishings, treasuries, and inventories
- Epigraphy and orality
- The reception of Islamic art and architecture in medieval Europe
- Architecture, light and the senses
- Antiquarianism in Early Modern Spain and England
Special Awards, Honours & Distinctions
- Eleanor Turft Prize, 2016, for Toledo Cathedral: Building Histories in Medieval Castile (from the American Society of Art Historical Studies).
- Nicholas Hawksmoor Medal, 2005 (from the Society of Architectural Historians of Great Britain)
Other Ongoing Activities
- Salisbury cathedral, Fabric Advisory Committee
PhD Students
Current
- Jamie Haskell, ‘The cloister of Pamplona Cathedral’ (due September 2022). Funded by CEEH.
- Jane Stewart, ‘The monument to Sir James Hales (d. 1589) in Canterbury Cathedral’ (due September 2024).
- Natalia Muñoz Rojas, ‘Women, new churches, and the conquest of Granada’ (due September 2025). Funded by CHASE
- Sophia Dumoulin, ‘A Subversive History of England’s National Church: Westminster Abbey, 1399-1603’
- Ricardo Mandelbaum, ‘Ramon Lull’s Visual Culture: Intersections between Art, Architecture and Lullism in Catalonia, Paris, Montpellier and Mallorca in the late 13th and 14th centuries’
Completed
- Costanza Beltrami, ‘Juan Guas and Gothic Architecture in Late Medieval Spain: Collaborations, Networks, Geographies’ (2020)
- Maeve O’Donnell-Morales, ‘The Altar in Medieval Castile: a Social and Material History’ (2018)
- Sophie Dentzer, ‘Decorative Vaults in Fourteenth-Century England’ (2016)
- Matilde Grimaldi, ‘The Lost Romanesque Cathedral of Tortosa (Catalonia)’ (2016)
Education/Academic qualification
'Toledo Cathedral: Art & Belief in Medieval Castile’, The Courtauld Institute of Art
… → 2009
‘The Gothic Cathedral’, The Courtauld Institute of Art
… → 2005
Cambridge University
External positions
University of York
2009 → 2012
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- 1 Similar Profiles
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La planta de la catedral de Toledo y sus 'Afterlives'
Nickson, T., May 2026, Primada. VIII Centenario de la catedral de Toledo. Martínez de Aguirre, J. (ed.).Translated title of the contribution :Toledo cathedral's plan and its Afterlives Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
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Ordering Objects: Storing and Recording in Toledo Cathedral, c. 1340–c. 1540
Nickson, T., Feb 2 2026, Medieval Treasures of Toledo Cathedral: Artworks, Relics, Texts, and Textiles. Martin, T. (ed.). Leiden: Brill, p. 265 63 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
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Two for One? Berenguer de Montagut, Manresa, and Catalan Gothic
Nickson, T., 2026, (Submitted) Refinement and/or Reduction? Gothic Art, Architecture and Culture, c. 1250 to 1350. Freiganag, C. & Engel, U. (eds.). Brepols PublishersResearch output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review
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Durham and Islam: The Fortunes of a Theory
Nickson, T., Oct 25 2025, In: Journal of the British Archaeological Association. p. 8-42Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Multiplied: the Visual Biography of a Gothic Mirror Case
Nickson, T., Sept 5 2025, (Accepted/In press) Owning Gothic Ivories: Buying, Giving, Circulating. Schwabe VerlagResearch output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review